Signs Your Snake is Happy and Healthy
It can sometimes be tricky to tell if your snake is happy and healthy. They aren’t as outgoing or expressive as other pets may be, and if you’re not paying close attention, you could miss some signs that they are unwell. By providing a stress free environment, regular food and water and the correct habitat temperature, you can ensure your serpentine friend is happy and healthy.
In this blog post, I’ll explain signs to look out for in a healthy snake and the best way to tell if your snake is ill or needs veterinary care.

Dr. Bobby Ortiz, BA, BSc, MVB, GPCert/PgC (ExAP), MRCVS
Dr Bobby Ortiz | also known as ‘Dogtor Bob’, is a specialist small animal and exotic pet veterinary surgeon based in Dublin. A regular contributor to Ireland AM, and spokesperson for responsible pet care, Bobby has worked with Petmania as a guest blogger, content-creator and Operation TransPAWmation spokesperson since 2020.
Your Snake is Healthy If…
- They are eating and drinking normally
- They are comfortable being handled and may flicker their tongue, which is normal
- Good muscle tone and aware of environment
- No discoloration, swelling or ulcers present on scales
- Vent is clean and free of any matted excretions
- No discharge from the mouth, eyes or nostrils
- Clear, alert eyes
- Body is in good condition
- Droppings appear normal; check 2-3 days after being fed

Your Snake is Happy If…
- He moves slowly when handled; snakes move quickly when stressed to avoid danger. If he is comfortable around you, he will be relaxed when picked up.
- Doesn’t hyper-focus too often; snakes who feel threatened will focus on what is in front of them such as prey or predator. It often happens naturally, but if you find they are always hyper-focusing around you or someone else, it could be a sign they are not comfortable around you just yet.
- He is Hiding: Snakes only hunt every few weeks and spend the rest of the time hiding; if your snake is hiding somewhere in its enclosure and still comes out for feeding time, he is probably content and happy in his surroundings.

Call a Vet If…
- You notice rapid weight loss or changed appetite
- Sudden behaviour change
- Discharge from his nose or mouth
- He has trouble shedding
- His droppings are runny or contain traces of blood
- Wheezy breathing sound
- Repeatedly regurgitates food